Note |
---|
This documentation is still in development - use at your own risk |
This page explains how to create, configure, and manage gateways.
Creating or editing a gateway
You can create a gateway or edit an existing one using console, or gcloud. After you create a gateway, you can't change it to a non-gateway device. Make sure Ensure you've created a registry and a device key pair before completing the steps in this sectionbelow.
Console
...
Use the following methods to create or edit a gateway:
...
Create a new gateway
1. Go to the Registries page. Click a registry ID.
2. On the Registry details page, click Gateways and Add gateway to create a new gateway.
3. Enter a gateway ID that describes the gateway and helps you identify it (this field can't be edited later).
4. For Gateway communication, select Allow or Block. The latter allows you to block communication when needed, such as when a gateway or one or more devices bound to it are not functioning properly. You’ll most likely want to allow communication when creating the gateway. When a gateway is blocked, all devices bound to it are blocked from communicating with ClearBlade IoT Core.
5. Select the public key format that matches this gateway’s key pair. Paste the certificate or key in the Public key value field. You can also set the key’s expiration date.
6. Select the authentication method to use for devices bound to the gateway.
7. Use the Key and Value fields to add optional gateway metadata, such as a serial number.
8. Click Submit to create the gateway or Update to save changes to an existing gateway.
Edit an existing gateway
1. Go to the Registries page.
2. Click the gateway’s registry ID.
3. Click Registry details.
4. Click Gateways.
5. Click the gateway’s ID you want to edit.
6. Click Edit at the top of the page.
To add a key to an existing gateway, click Add public key on the Device details page.
API
Use these methods to create or edit a gateway:
Creating or editing a gateway code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1'; // const deviceId = 'my-unauth-device'; // const gatewayId = 'my-gateway'; // const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123'; // const registryId = 'my-registry'; // const gatewayAuthMethod = 'ASSOCIATION_ONLY'; import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot'; const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({ // optional auth parameters. }); async function createDevice() { // Construct request const regPath = iotClient.registryPath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId); console.log('Creating gateway:', gatewayId); let credentials = []; // if public key format and path are specified, use those if (publicKeyFormat && publicKeyFile) { credentials = [ { KeypublicKey: = File.ReadAllText(publicKeyFilePath),{ format: publicKeyFormat, Formatkey: = (algorithm == "ES256" ?readFileSync(publicKeyFile).toString() } } ]; } "ES256_PEM" : "RSA_X509_PEM") const device = { id: gatewayId, credentials: }credentials, gatewayConfig: { gatewayType: 'GATEWAY', } gatewayAuthMethod: gatewayAuthMethod } }; Device createdDevice = cloudIoT.Projects.Locations.Registriesconst request = { parent: regPath, device }; .Devices.Create(body, registryPath).Execute( const [response] = await iotClient.createDevice(request); Consoleconsole.WriteLinelog("'Created gateway: {0}", createdDevice.ToString()); return 0;} |
To learn how to create the devices you'll use with the gateway, see Creating or editing a device.
Configuring the gateway and getting state
With ClearBlade IoT Core, you can control a gateway by modifying its configuration, just as you would with any other device. See Configuring Devices to learn how to configure a gateway over the MQTT or HTTP bridge.
After a configuration has been applied to a gateway, the gateway can report its state to ClearBlade IoT Core. You can compare the gateway's state and its most recent configuration to make sure the gateway is doing what it's supposed to be doing.
Binding or unbinding a device
You can authenticate non-gateway devices to ClearBlade IoT Core by binding them to the gateway. Binding creates an association between the devices and the gateway that ClearBlade IoT Core checks to authenticate the devices.
Note: Binding is required when using the HTTP bridge.
Use the following methods to bind a device to or unbind a device from a gateway:
Registries
BindDeviceToGateway
method to bind devices to gatewaysRegistries
UnbindDeviceFromGateway
method to unbind devices from gateways
Code Block |
---|
public static object BindDeviceToGateway(string projectId, string cloudRegion, string registryName, string deviceId, string gatewayId){ CreateDevice(projectId, cloudRegion, registryName, deviceId);device:', response); } createDevice(); |
C#
Code Block |
---|
{ logger.LogInformation("Create a new gateway"); string id = "Sample-New-Gateway"; string name = "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry/Devices/Sample-New-Gateway"; String keyText = File.ReadAllText("path/to/key"); var credentials = new List<DeviceCredential> { new DeviceCredential() { PublicKey = new PublicKeyCredential() { Key = keyText, Format = "ES256_PEM" }, } }; var cloudIoTgatewayConfig = new CreateAuthorizedClientGatewayConfig(); { var registryPathGatewayType = $"projects/{projectId}GATEWAY", + GatewayAuthMethod = $"/locations/{cloudRegion}"ASSOCIATION_ONLY" + }; var $"/registries/{registryName}"; BindDeviceToGatewayRequest req = new BindDeviceToGatewayRequest { DeviceId = deviceId, GatewayId = gatewayId }; var res = cloudIoT .Projects .Locations .Registries .BindDeviceToGateway(req, registryPath) .Execute(); Console.WriteLine("Device bound: {0}", res.ToString()); return 0;} |
Listing all devices bound to a gateway
Use the Devices list
method and specify a gateway ID to list all devices bound to the gateway.
Code Block |
---|
public static object ListDevicesForGateways(string projectId, string cloudRegion, string registryName, string gatewayId){ var cloudIoT = CreateAuthorizedClient(); var gatewayPath = $"projects/{projectId}/locations/{cloudRegion}" + $"/registries/{registryName}/devices/{gatewayId}"; var registryPath = $"projects/{projectId}/locations/{cloudRegion}" + $"/registries/{registryName}"; var req = cloudIoT.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.List(registryPath); req.GatewayListOptionsAssociationsGatewayId = gatewayId; var devices = req.Execute().Devices; if (devices != null) { Console.WriteLine("Found {0} devices", devices.Count); foreach (var device in devices) { Console.WriteLine("ID: {0}", device.Id); } }result = await mClient.CreateDevice(4, id, name, credentials, gatewayConfig); if (!result.Item1 || (result.Item2 == null)) logger.LogError("Failed to create new device"); else { logger.LogInformation("Successfully created new device"); // The result.Item2 object can be used to refer to newly created device } } |
Python
Code Block |
---|
import os
import io
from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1
def create_gateway():
project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID'
cloud_region = 'us-central1'
registry_id = 'your-registry-id'
device_id = 'your-device-id'
gateway_id = 'your-gateway-id'
public_key_file = 'path/to/ec_public.pem'
algorithm = 'ES256'
# Check that the gateway doesn't already exist
exists = False
client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient()
parent = client.registry_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id)
listDevicesRequest = iot_v1.ListDevicesRequest(parent=parent)
devices = list(client.list_devices(request=listDevicesRequest))
for device in devices:
if device.id == gateway_id:
exists = True
print(
"Device: {} : {} : {} : {}".format(
device.id, device.num_id, device.config, device.gateway_config
)
)
with io.open(public_key_file) as f:
public_key = f.read()
if algorithm == "ES256":
public_key_format = iot_v1.PublicKeyFormat.ES256_PEM
else:
public_key_format = iot_v1.PublicKeyFormat.RSA_X509_PEM
# TODO: Auth type
gateway = iot_v1.Device(
name=gateway_id,
credentials=[{
"publicKey": { "format": public_key_format, "key": public_key }
}],
gateway_config={
"gatewayType": "GATEWAY",
"gatewayAuthMethod": "ASSOCIATION_ONLY",
}
)
if not exists:
createDeviceRequest = iot_v1.CreateDeviceRequest(
parent=parent,
device=gateway
)
res = client.create_device(request=createDeviceRequest)
print("Created Gateway {}".format(res))
else:
print("Gateway exists, skipping")
os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json"
create_gateway() |
Go
Code Block |
---|
// getDevice retrieves a specific device and prints its details.
func createGateway(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID string, gatewayID string, gatewayAuthMethod string, publicKeyPath string) (*iot.Device, error) {
ctx := context.Background()
service, err := iot.NewService(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
keyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(publicKeyPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
gateway := &cloudiot.Device{
Id: gatewayID,
Credentials: []*cloudiot.DeviceCredential{
{
PublicKey: &cloudiot.PublicKeyCredential{
Format: "RSA_X509_PEM",
Key: string(keyBytes),
},
},
},
GatewayConfig: &cloudiot.GatewayConfig{
GatewayType: "GATEWAY",
GatewayAuthMethod: gatewayAuthMethod,
},
}
parent := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s", projectID, region, registryID)
response, err := service.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.Create(parent, gateway).Do()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
fmt.Fprintln(w, "Successfully created gateway:", gatewayID)
return response, nil
} |
See Creating or editing a device to learn how to create the devices you'll use with the gateway.
Configuring the gateway and getting state
With ClearBlade IoT Core, you can control a gateway by modifying its configuration, like any other device. See Configuring devices to learn how to configure a gateway over the MQTT or HTTP bridge.
After a configuration has been applied to a gateway, the gateway can report its state to ClearBlade IoT Core. You can compare the gateway's state and its most recent configuration to ensure it’s functioning properly.
Binding or unbinding a device
You can authenticate non-gateway devices to ClearBlade IoT Core by binding them to the gateway. Binding creates an association between the devices and the gateway that ClearBlade IoT Core checks to authenticate the devices.
Binding is required when using the HTTP bridge.
Console
1. Go to the Registries page.
2. Click the gateway’s registry ID.
3. Click Gateways, then click the gateway's ID.
4. On the Gateway details page, click Bound devices.
5. Click Bind device.
6. Select the devices you want to bind to the gateway, then click Bind.
7. To unbind a device, select the device in the Gateway details page, and click Unbind device and Unbind to confirm.
API
Use these methods to bind a device to or unbind a device from a gateway:
Registries BindDeviceToGateway method to bind devices to gateways
Registries UnbindDeviceFromGateway method to unbind devices from gateways
Binding a device to or unbinding a device from a gateway code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const deviceId = 'my-unauth-device';
// const gatewayId = 'my-gateway';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const registryId = 'my-registry';
import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot';
const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({
// optional auth parameters.
});
async function bindDeviceToGateway() {
// Construct request
const regPath = iotClient.registryPath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId);
const bindRequest = {
parent: regPath,
deviceId: deviceId,
gatewayId: gatewayId
};
console.log(`Binding device: ${deviceId}`);
await iotClient.bindDeviceToGateway(bindRequest);
console.log(`Bound ${deviceId} to`, gatewayId);
}
bindDeviceToGateway(); |
C#
Code Block |
---|
if (bBindUnBindDevice)
{
logger.LogInformation("Get configuration of a device");
// While running this sample, it is assumed that device with name
// "Sample-New-Device" exists and Gateway with name "TestGateway" exists
// "Sample-New-Registry" is the registry name
// Sample - Bind Device
var result = await mClient.BindDeviceToGateway(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", "TestGateway", "Sample-New-Device");
if (!result)
{
logger.LogError("Failed To Bind Device");
}
else
{
// Actual test - UnBind Device
result = await mClient.UnBindDeviceFromGateway(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", "TestGateway", "Sample-New-Device");
if (!result)
logger.LogError("Failed to unbind a device");
else
logger.LogInformation("Successfully bind device");
}
} |
Python
Code Block |
---|
import os
from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1
def bind_device_to_gateway():
project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID'
cloud_region = 'us-central1'
registry_id = 'your-registry-id'
device_id = 'your-device-id'
gateway_id = 'your-gateway-id'
client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient()
parent = client.registry_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id)
request = iot_v1.BindDeviceToGatewayRequest(
parent=parent,
gatewayId=gateway_id,
deviceId=device_id
)
res = client.bind_device_to_gateway(request=request)
print("Device Bound! {}".format(res))
os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json"
bind_device_to_gateway() |
Go
Code Block |
---|
// bindDeviceToGateway creates an association between an existing device and gateway.
func bindDeviceToGateway(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID string, gatewayID string, deviceID string) (*iot.BindDeviceToGatewayResponse, error) {
ctx := context.Background()
service, err := iot.NewService(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
parent := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s", projectID, region, registryID)
bindRequest := &iot.BindDeviceToGatewayRequest{
DeviceId: deviceID,
GatewayId: gatewayID,
}
response, err := service.Projects.Locations.Registries.BindDeviceToGateway(parent, bindRequest).Do()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("BindDeviceToGateway: %v", err)
}
if response.HTTPStatusCode/100 != 2 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("BindDeviceToGateway: HTTP status code not 2xx\n %v", response)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Bound %s to %s", deviceID, gatewayID)
return response, nil
} |
Listing all devices bound to a gateway
Console
1. Go to the Registries page. Click the gateway’s registry ID.
2. Click Gateways, then click the gateway's ID.
3. On the Gateway details page, click Bound devices.
API
Use the devices list method and specify a gateway ID to list all devices bound to the gateway.
Listing all devices bound to the gateway code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const gatewayId = 'my-gateway';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const registryId = 'my-registry';
import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot';
const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({
// optional auth parameters.
});
async function listDevices() {
// Construct request
const parentName = iotClient.registryPath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId);
const [response] = await iotClient.listDevices({
parent: parentName,
gatewayListOptions: { associationsGatewayId: gatewayId }
});
const devices = response;
if (devices.length > 0) {
console.log('Current devices bound to gateway: ', gatewayId);
} else {
console.log('No devices bound to this gateway.');
}
for (let i = 0; i < devices.length; i++) {
const device = devices[i];
console.log(`\tDevice: ${device.numId}: ${device.id}`);
}
}
listDevices(); |
C#
Code Block |
---|
{
logger.LogInformation("Obtain list of devices for a particular registry and gateway");
// While running this sample, it is assumed that gateway with name
// "associated-gateway" exists
GatewayListOptionsModel gatewayListOptions = new GatewayListOptionsModel()
{
AssociationsGatewayId = "associated-gateway",
};
var result = await mClient.GetDevicesList(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", gatewayListOptions);
if (!result.Item1)
logger.LogError("Failed to get list of devices");
else
{
logger.LogInformation("Succeeded in getting the list of Devices");
// Use the list
}
} |
Python
Code Block |
---|
import os
from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1
def list_bound_devices():
project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID'
cloud_region = 'us-central1'
registry_id = 'your-registry-id'
gateway_id = 'your-gateway-id'
client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient()
path = client.registry_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id)
request = iot_v1.ListDevicesRequest(
parent=path,
gatewayListOptions={ "associationsGatewayId": gateway_id }
)
devices = list(client.list_devices(request=request))
found = False
for device in devices:
found = True
print("Device: {} : {}".format(device.num_id, device.id))
if not found:
print("No devices bound to gateway {}".format(gateway_id))
os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json"
list_bound_devices() |
Go
Code Block |
---|
// listDevicesForGateway lists the devices that are bound to a gateway.
func listDevicesForGateway(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID, gatewayID string) ([]*iot.Device, error) {
// Authorize the client using Application Default Credentials.
// See https://g.co/dv/identity/protocols/application-default-credentials
ctx := context.Background()
service, err := iot.NewService(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
parent := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s", projectID, region, registryID)
response, err := service.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.List(parent).GatewayListOptionsAssociationsGatewayId(gatewayID).Do()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ListDevicesForGateway: %v", err)
}
if len(response.Devices) == 0 {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "\tNo devices found")
return response.Devices, nil
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Devices for %s:\n", gatewayID)
for _, gateway := range response.Devices {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\t%s\n", gateway.Id)
}
return response.Devices, nil
} |
Listing all gateways in a registry
Console
1. Go to the Registries page.
2. Click a registry ID.
3. On the Registry details page, click Gateways to see a list of the registry’s gateways.
API
Use the device list method to list a registry’s gateways.
Listing a registry’s gateways code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const registryId = 'my-registry';
import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot';
const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({
// optional auth parameters.
});
async function listDevices() {
// Construct request
const registryPath = iotClient.registryPath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId);
console.log('Current gateways in registry:');
const [response] = await iotClient.listDevices({
parent: registryPath,
fieldMask: { paths: ['config', 'gateway_config'] },
gatewayListOptions: {
gatewayType: 'GATEWAY'
}
});
const devices = response;
devices.forEach((device) => {
console.log('----\n', device);
});
}
listDevices(); |
C#
Code Block |
---|
{
logger.LogInformation("Obtain list of gateways in a registry");
GatewayListOptionsModel gatewayListOptions = new GatewayListOptionsModel()
{
GatewayType = core.Enums.GatewayTypeEnum.GATEWAY,
};
var result = await mClient.GetDevicesList(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", gatewayListOptions);
if (!result.Item1)
logger.LogError("Failed to get list of devices");
else
{
logger.LogInformation("Succeeded in getting the list of gateways");
// Use the list
}
} |
Python
Code Block |
---|
import os
from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1
def list_gateways():
project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID'
cloud_region = 'us-central1'
registry_id = 'your-registry-id'
client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient()
path = client.registry_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id)
mask = "config,gateway_config"
request = iot_v1.ListDevicesRequest(
parent=path,
# fieldMask=mask
)
devices = list(client.list_devices(request=request))
for device in devices:
print(device.id)
if device.gateway_config is not None:
print(f"gateway_config: {device.gateway_config}")
if device.gateway_config['gatewayType'] == 1:
print("Gateway ID: {}\n\t{}".format(device.id, device))
os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json"
list_gateways() |
Go
Code Block |
---|
// listGateways lists all the gateways in a specific registry.
func listGateways(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID string) ([]*iot.Device, error) {
ctx := context.Background()
service, err := iot.NewService(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
parent := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s", projectID, region, registryID)
response, err := service.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.List(parent).GatewayListOptionsGatewayType("GATEWAY").Do()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ListGateways: %v", err)
}
if len(response.Devices) == 0 {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "No gateways found")
return response.Devices, nil
}
fmt.Fprintln(w, len(response.Devices), "devices:")
for _, gateway := range response.Devices {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\t%s\n", gateway.Id)
}
return response.Devices, nil
} |
Deleting devices bound to a gateway
To delete a device bound to a gateway, you first unbind the device from all gateways it's bound to, then delete it from the registry.
Console
1. Unbind the device from every gateway it's bound to.
2. In the Device details page, click Delete.
API
After unbinding the device from all gateways it's bound to, use the device delete method to delete the device.
Deleting a device bound to a gateway code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const registryId = 'my-registry';
import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot';
const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({
// optional auth parameters.
});
async function deleteDevice() {
// Construct request
const devPath = iotClient.devicePath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId, deviceId);
const [responses] = await iotClient.deleteDevice({ name: devPath });
console.log('Successfully deleted device', responses);
}
deleteDevice(); |
C#
Code Block |
---|
{ logger.LogInformation("Unbind the device"); var unbindResult = await mClient.UnBindDeviceFromGateway(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", "TestGateway", "Sample-New-Device"); if (!unbindResult) logger.LogError("Failed to unbind a device"); else logger.LogInformation("Successfully unbind device"); logger.LogInformation("Delete the device"); string id = "Sample-New-Device"; string name = "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry/Devices/Sample-New-Device"; var deleteResult = await mClient.DeleteDevice(4, id, name); if (!deleteResult.Item1 || (deleteResult.Item2 == null)) logger.LogError("Failed to delete device"); else { Consolelogger.WriteLineLogInformation("GatewaySuccessfully hasdeleted no bound devices.the device"); } return 0;} |
Listing all gateways in a registry
...
...
Python
...
Code Block |
---|
public static object ListGateways(string projectId, string cloudRegion, string registryName){ var cloudIoT = CreateAuthorizedClient(); var registryPath = $"projects/{projectId}/locations/{cloudRegion}/registries/{registryName}"; var req = cloudIoT .Projects .Locations .Registries .Devices .List(registryPath); req.FieldMask = "config,gatewayConfig"; var devices = req.Execute().Devices; if (devices != null) { Console.WriteLine("Found {0} devices", devices.Count); devices.ToList().ForEach(device => { if (device.GatewayConfig != nullimport os from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1 def delete_device(): project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID' cloud_region = 'us-central1' registry_id = 'your-registry-id' device_id = 'your-device-id' print("Delete device") client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient() device_path = client.device_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id, device_id) request = iot_v1.DeleteDeviceRequest(name=device_path) return client.delete_device(request=request) os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json" delete_device() |
Go
Code Block |
---|
// deleteDevice deletes a device from a registry. func deleteDevice(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID string, deviceID string) (*iot.Empty, error) { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iot.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, err } && device.GatewayConfig.GatewayType != null path := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s/devices/%s", projectID, region, registryID, deviceID) response, err && device.GatewayConfig.GatewayType.Equals("GATEWAY"):= service.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.Delete(path).Do() if err != nil { { return nil, err } Consolefmt.WriteLineFprintf(w, "IdDeleted :{0}device: %s\n", device.IddeviceID); return response, if (device.Config != null) { Console.WriteLine("Config: {0}", device.Config.ToString()); } } } ); } else { Console.WriteLine("Registry has no gateway devices"); } return 0;} |
Deleting devices bound to a gateway
To delete a device bound to a gateway, you first unbind the device from all gateways it's bound to, then delete the device from the registry.
After unbinding the device from all gateways it's bound to, use the Device delete
method to delete the device.
Code Block |
---|
public static object DeleteDevice(string projectId, string cloudRegion, string registryId, string deviceId){ var cloudIoT = CreateAuthorizedClient(); // The resource name of the location associated with the key rings. var name = $"projects/{projectId}/locations/{cloudRegion}/registries/{registryId}/devices/{deviceId}"; try { var res = cloudIoT.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.Delete(name).Execute();nil } |
Deleting a gateway
To delete a gateway, you first unbind its devices and then delete the gateway from the registry.
Console
1. Unbind all devices from the gateway.
2. Go back to the Gateway details page and click Delete.
API
After unbinding all devices from the gateway, use the device delete method to delete the gateway, specifying the gateway’s ID you want to delete.
Deleting a gateway code samples
Node.js
Code Block |
---|
// const cloudRegion = 'us-central1';
// const projectId = 'adjective-noun-123';
// const registryId = 'my-registry';
import { DeviceManagerClient } from '@clearblade/iot';
const iotClient = new DeviceManagerClient({
// optional auth parameters.
});
async function deleteDevice() {
// Construct request
const devPath = iotClient.devicePath(projectId, cloudRegion, registryId, deviceId);
const [responses] = await iotClient.deleteDevice({ name: devPath });
console.log('Successfully deleted device', responses);
}
deleteDevice(); |
C#
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{ logger.LogInformation("Unbind the device"); var unbindResult = await mClient.UnBindDeviceFromGateway(4, "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry", "TestGateway", "Sample-New-Device"); if (!unbindResult) logger.LogError("Failed to unbind a device"); else logger.LogInformation("Successfully unbind device"); logger.LogInformation("Delete the device"); string id = "Sample-New-Device"; string name = "projects/developmentenv/locations/us-central1/registries/Sample-New-Registry/Devices/Sample-New-Device"; var deleteResult = await mClient.DeleteDevice(4, id, name); if (!deleteResult.Item1 || (deleteResult.Item2 == null)) Consolelogger.WriteLineLogError($"RemovedFailed to delete device: {deviceId}"); } catch (Google.GoogleApiException e)else { Consolelogger.WriteLine(e.MessageLogInformation("Successfully deleted the device"); if (e.Error != null) return e.Error.Code; return -1; } return 0;} |
Deleting a gateway
To delete a gateway, you first unbind its devices then delete the gateway from the registry.
After unbinding all devices from the gateway, use the Device delete
method to delete the gateway, specifying the ID of the gateway you want to delete.
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public static object DeleteDevice(string projectId, string cloudRegion, string registryId, string deviceId){ var cloudIoT = CreateAuthorizedClient(); // The resource name of the location associated with the key rings. var name = $"projects/{projectId}/locations/{cloudRegion}/registries/{registryId}/devices/{deviceId}"; try { var res = cloudIoT.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.Delete(name).Execute(); Console.WriteLine($"Removed device: {deviceId}"); } catch (Google.GoogleApiException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); if (e.Error != null) return e.Error.Code;} } |
Python
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import os
from clearblade.cloud import iot_v1
def delete_gateway():
project_id = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID'
cloud_region = 'us-central1'
registry_id = 'your-registry-id'
gateway_id = 'your-gateway-id'
print("Delete gateway")
client = iot_v1.DeviceManagerClient()
device_path = client.device_path(project_id, cloud_region, registry_id, gateway_id)
request = iot_v1.DeleteDeviceRequest(name=device_path)
return client.delete_device(request=request)
os.environ["CLEARBLADE_CONFIGURATION"] = "/path/to/your-credentials.json"
delete_gateway() |
Go
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// deleteDevice deletes a device from a registry. func deleteDevice(w io.Writer, projectID string, region string, registryID string, deviceID string) (*iot.Empty, error) { ctx := context.Background() service, err := iot.NewService(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, err } path := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/registries/%s/devices/%s", projectID, region, registryID, deviceID) response, err := service.Projects.Locations.Registries.Devices.Delete(path).Do() if err != nil { return -1; nil, err } fmt.Fprintf(w, "Deleted device: %s\n", deviceID) return 0; response, nil } |
What's next
Use the MQTT or HTTP bridge to relay messages and configuration data between the devices and ClearBlade IoT CoreReview the Cloud IoT Core quotas and limits.